Tip: Making Directories Recursively With Python
Dennis O'Keeffe

Dennis O'Keeffe @okeeffed

About: Software Engineer by trade. Formerly of Culture Amp, UsabilityHub, Present Company and NightGuru.

Location:
Melbourne, Australia
Joined:
Oct 15, 2018

Tip: Making Directories Recursively With Python

Publish Date: Aug 29 '21
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I write content for AWS, Kubernetes, Python, JavaScript and more. To view all the latest content, be sure to visit my blog and subscribe to my newsletter. Follow me on Twitter.

This is Day 8 of the #100DaysOfPython challenge.

Today's post is a quick overview of making directories recursively (if they do not exist).

Getting started

Let's create the hello-recursive-dirs directory and install Pillow.

# Make the `hello-recursive-dirs` directory
$ mkdir hello-recursive-dirs
$ cd hello-recursive-dirs
# Create a file for our script
$ touch main.py
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Using the OS module to create folders recursively

The OS library has a function makedirs that can be used to make directories recursively.

In this example, let's create the folder tmp/deep/folder.

Add the following code to main.py:

import os

new_folder_name = 'tmp/deep/folder'
if not os.path.exists(new_folder_name):
    os.makedirs(new_folder_name)
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Run the script with python main.py and confirm that the folder was created.

Resources and further reading

  1. OS.makedirs

Photo credit: pawel_czerwinski

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