What Is Penetration Testing? 

Penetration testing, often referred to as pen testing, is a simulated cyber attack on a computer system, network, or web application. Its primary goal is to identify exploitable vulnerabilities. As an ethical hacking method, it helps organizations gauge their security posture, revealing weaknesses before they can be exploited by malicious attackers. The process involves skilled testers who mimic hackers’ tactics, techniques, and procedures to ensure a system's security under attempted breach conditions.

Related content: Read our guide to API attacks

Pen tests provide a snapshot of current security measures, highlighting areas that require enhancement. Rather than replacing routine security measures like firewalls and antivirus, they complement them by providing deeper insights. Organizations gain understanding of how far an exploit might reach, along with recommendations for remediation. Pen testing is important for refining defenses against emerging threats.

Read the full article: The Complete Guide to Penetration Testing in Your Organization